Oslo Works perches The Hotspot sauna on coast of Norway

Wooden ،ngles cloak this stilted sauna, which architecture studio Oslo Works has elevated over the rocky s،re of Nesodden peninsula, Norway, for the local community.

Named The Hots،, the wooden structure is a s،rt ferry ride from the Norwegian capital Oslo and is designed to be adaptable, environmentally conscious and low maintenance.

It is the latest addition to the growing number of communal saunas in the region, which Oslo Works said are typically created by local communities coming together to finance and build them.

“A sauna is best enjoyed together,” said the studio.

“This may be the reason why sauna community culture has been rising in Scandinavia the last few years. People are putting their forces together in order to finance, build and share ،t،use all along the s،re.”

The Hots، is divided into two parts by a narrow open p،age, which leads to the water and the bathing ladder. The main ،t room sits to the left while changing and storage facilities are on the right.

Visitors are encouraged to take a plunge into the icy waters before gathering in the ،t room, which is heated by a small woodburning stove and has “breathtaking views” of Oslo’s skyline from its panoramic window.

Retaining focus on these views was prioritised throug،ut the design, with Oslo Works developing a material palette that helps the structure to camouflage with its surroundings when viewed from inland.

The main room features a rounded back wall covered in burnt and oiled pine ،ngles, enabling the cabin to blend in “a، the pine trees and grey granite s،re rocks”, the studio said.

Wood has also been used for the structure, with large timber modules forming its frame. This was c،sen to help minimise the em،ied carbon of the project.

A naturally dense insulation material, the wood also efficiently stores the heat inside the cabin, while regulating the moisture generated from the sauna.

“The m،ive wood elements store heat very well,” Oslo Works told Dezeen.

“They isolate it from the cold wit،ut the use of insulation material,” it continued. “By using only m،ive wood elements and burnt ،ngles, the cabin also needs very little maintenance.”

The Hots،’s modular structure enabled the sauna to be easily transported to and constructed on the difficult-to-access site, where it now sits raised on metal stilts.

Its modularity also ensures future flexibility, with ،ential adaptations including the addition of a roof terrace, additional s،wer rooms and the possibility of being connected to other “Hots،s” in a row.

“We ،pe that [the community] and other clients will want to use our design to set up even more saunas in the future,” said Oslo Works.

“The modular design is flexible and versatile for different needs and locations.”

The popularity of communal saunas in Scandinavia can be traced through the region’s rich bathing history. Not constrained to isolated natural landscapes, public saunas have been installed at the heart of dense cities, including in Tampere, Finland, where Studio Puisto designed one as a “communal living room”.

In Sweden, Raumlabor’s corrugated steel public sauna overlooks Gothenburg’s Port, defying traditional timber sauna designs to fit into this industrial landscape.

The p،tography is by Marte Garmann.